There is a difference between what I should do in an ethical dilemma, and what we should do in a moral dilemma. But ethical decisions should recognise the context within which they are set. That is, they must recognise that duties can be ranked in a hierarchy for example, to stop at an accident to render assistance trumps the promise of meeting for coffee ; in a similar way, consequences can be ranked too.
In moral decisions, in which the importance of others and their actual situation in the world, is recognised, community decisions are based on dialogue between all those on whom the decision impacts. That dialogue should aim to be inclusive, non-coercive, self-reflective, and seek consensus among real people, rather than seek an elusive absolute moral truth. First I collect the facts such as the pre-requisites I need in order to enrol in a course.
Collecting the facts precedes any ethical or moral decision-making. The ethical dimension of the decision leads me to think about myself and recognise, say, that I have certain talents, or that I would like to maximise my work-life balance. Certainly what we choose to value more or less will play a very significant role in the process of differentiating between outcomes and actions thereby determining what exactly we should do.
Literature and film are full of ethical dilemmas, as they allow us to reflect on the human struggle as well as presenting tests of individual character.
It adds depth and substance to the character to see him struggling with this choice over the right thing to do. Often we make our choice based on which value we prize more highly. Some examples:. You could probably make a compelling argument for either side for each of the above. Sometimes we are confronted with situations in which we are torn between a right and a wrong; we know what the right thing to do would be, but the wrong is personally beneficial, tempting, or much easier to do.
Some would say, however, that we do not live in a perfect world, and that our society entices us to think of happiness in terms of status and material possessions at the cost of principles.
Some even claim that all persons act exclusively out of self-interest —that is, out of psychological egoism —and that genuine concern for the well-being of others— altruism —is impossible. As you explore an ethical issue, consider whether people making choices within the context of the issue are acting altruistically or out of self-interest. When pressed to justify their choices, people may try to evade responsibility and to justify decisions that may be unethical but that serve their self-interest.
People are amazingly good at passing the buck in this fashion, yet pretty poor at recognizing and admitting that they are doing so. Quite the opposite: it means that he is trying to convince others—or often just himself—using reasons that he should be able to recognize as faulty or poor reasons. So blame them and exonerate me. Skip to main content. Chapter 1: Introduction to Ethics.
Search for:. For example, hunting is legal in Virginia, but it would be difficult to say that everyone agrees that it is ethical to hunt. Some people will argue that hunting is ethical because it manages the wildlife population, while others will argue that it is never ethical because it creates pain and suffering. Ethics is not what you feel. But making judgments based on these sentiments could be detrimental to society as a whole, Ethics is not religion.
Religions may teach ethical standards, and you may personally use religion to guide your beliefs, but people can have ethics without necessarily belonging to a religion.
Therefore, ethics and religion are not interchangeable. Ethics is not a political ideology. In fact, many, if not most, political debates are built from arguments that claim one aspect of an ethical dilemma is more significant than another. What does it mean to be ethical? What are values? We could draw on political beliefs to describe the concepts of equality and freedom at the heart of democratic ideals, contrasting them with a constitutional monarchy that perhaps places the highest importance on duty and tradition as its central political ideals What are some examples of ethical issues?
Some of these issues include: Should states allow physician-assisted suicide? Is the death penalty an ethically acceptable type of punishment? Should animals have rights?
Which definition describes an ethical issue? An identifiable problem, situation, or opportunity that requires a person or organization to choose among several actions that may be evaluated as ethical or unethical.
An ethical issue is an identifiable problem, situation, or opportunity that requires a person or organization to choose from among several actions that may be evaluated as ethical or unethical. Here are five ethically questionable issues you may face in the workplace and how you can respond. When an elderly couple refuse home care services offered by a family agency, the ethical issues that arise encompass respect for autonomy and dignity, providing beneficence, and justifying paternalism.
Offering a client a worse product for your own profit. Utilizing inside knowledge for your own profit. Euthanasia Euthanasia is the termination of a very sick person's life in order to relieve them of their suffering.
Female Circumcision The practice of female circumcision is widespread within some African cultures and ethnic groups. Forced Marriage Forced marriages are a result of cultural factors, and no major religion in the world advocates forced marriages. Honour Crimes Honour killing is the murder of a woman accused of bringing shame upon her family. Lying Lying is probably one of the most common wrong acts that we carry out.
Male Circumcision Circumcision is primarily carried out for religious or cultural reasons. Slavery Slavery can broadly be described as the ownership, buying and selling of human beings for the purpose of forced and unpaid labour.
Sport Competition is not unethical but the allure of winning can drive some competitors to unethical behaviour. Torture Torture involves deliberately inflicting physical or mental pain on a person without legal cause. Ethics of War Is it ever right to go to war? See also. Religion and Ethics home Religions.
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