Where is human trafficking

People of all genders, ages and backgrounds can become victims of this crime, which occurs in every region of the world. Traffickers use violence, fraudulent employment agencies, and fake promises of education and job opportunities to trick, coerce and deceive their victims. The organized networks or individuals behind this lucrative crime take advantage of people who are vulnerable, desperate or simply seeking a better life.

Human trafficking is defined in the UN Trafficking in Persons Protocol , which supplements the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime , as "the recruitment, transport, transfer, harbouring or receipt of a person by such means as threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud or deception for the purpose of exploitation".

The act of trafficking, which means the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons. The means of trafficking which includes threat of or use of force, deception, coercion, abuse of power or position of vulnerability. The purpose of trafficking which is always exploitation. Learn more about human trafficking here. These are two distinct but interconnected crimes. Both are illegal activities that treat people as commodities.

While trafficking in persons is a crime that aims to exploit a person who may or may not be a migrant, smuggling of migrants does not, by definition, involve the exploitation of the migrant. Trafficking victims can be trafficked within their home country or internationally, whereas migrant smuggling always crosses national borders. Some trafficked people might start their journey by being smuggled into a country illegally, not knowing the intention of the trafficker to exploit them, or find themselves deceived, coerced or forced into an exploitative situation later in the process, for example being forced to work for no or very little money to pay for their transportation.

Criminals may both traffic and smuggle people, employing the same routes and methods of transporting them. Learn more about migrant smuggling here. Victims of trafficking can be any age, any gender and from anywhere in the world. The Report shows that in 46 percent of detected victims were women and 19 percent girls. For male victims the Report shows that 20 per cent of detected victims were men and 15 per cent were boys.

The Report shows that the share of children among detected trafficking victims has tripled while the share of boys has increased five times over the past 15 years. Globally, one in every three victims detected is a child. Girls are mainly trafficked for sexual exploitation, while boys are used for forced labour.

The share of detected male victims has risen from around 10 per cent in to 20 per cent in Traffickers target people who are marginalized or in difficult circumstances. Undocumented migrants and people who are in desperate need of employment are vulnerable, particularly to trafficking for forced labour.

Victims may be forced or tricked into an exploitative situation which constitutes trafficking after the traffickers uses violence, deception or blackmail. Parents receive job training and financial assistance to improve their incomes.

Child protection watch groups are supported to create a safer community environment. And survivors are assisted to rebuild their lives. We also work with local authorities to improve laws and prosecute offenders, and we advocate for global co-operation in the fight against trafficking.

Child slavery and trafficking Help reduce vulnerability to trafficking and provide help to survivors. What we're doing We combat trafficking through prevention, protection and reintegration programs and advocate for better policies and practices Our goal To reduce the number of people exploited for profit and support survivors to rebuild their lives.

What is human trafficking? Trafficking is a global problem Trafficking sometimes happens within national borders, and vulnerable people can be trafficked in their own homes and communities. World Vision is working hard to combat human trafficking Around the world, World Vision works with children, families, communities and governments to prevent trafficking, protect survivors and improve anti-trafficking policies. Raise awareness through the simple act of sharing Share a postcard to a friend.

Share this postcard. You can be part of the solution. Help protect children from trafficking and exploitation. Support Child Rescue. Find out ways to ensure the products you buy are free from exploitation. We believe in a world where vulnerable people can find opportunities to provide for their families in safety and dignity, including safe migration mechanisms.

We campaign to ensure that people have the right to move to look for jobs to provide for their families without stigma, and that every human being is protected — regardless of their immigration status. Subscribe to our emails to hear latest news about modern slavery, our work against it around the world, and different ways you can take action.

You can unsubscribe whenever you want. Skip to content Human trafficking is the process of trapping people through the use of violence, deception or coercion and exploiting them for financial or personal gain. Protect trafficking survivors Join our campaign to protect, not neglect, the victims of trafficking in the UK.